Motion Recovery Area Degraded (Prad) a Portion of the Margins Ribeirão Anicuns, Goiania-Go (PAP014924)

Código

PAP014924

Autores

IDA MARIA LAVALLE CALURA, Alessandro Luiz Gomes, Luan Marcos Macedo, Katia Aline Forville de Andrade Oliveira

Tema

Urban Floods

Resumo

Environmental degradation on the banks of streams occur due to the exploitation of natural resources by man, which has been the target of growing concerns and questions. Foci of discussions on environmental conservation and restoration of degraded ecosystems, deforestation, pollution and illegal occupations increasingly threaten the maintenance of water bodies. Stocks of Goiania are subject to degradation for years suffering, neglect by the government and by predatory human action, such as solid waste dumps, sewage discharge, use of cesspits for irregular settlements and occupations in marsh areas. This has led to the creation of unsuitable conditions of water quality, creating risks to public health, with waterborne diseases, with direct or indirect contamination, irrigation of vegetables in green belt of large Goiania. In the rainy season the problems are aggravated further with increased arterial runoff water. All this inattention from various sectors of society causes erosion of the banks of streams removal of riparian vegetation and siltation, water courses leading to destruction. This project involves qualitative research of exploratory and descriptive research, developed with the support of field research. To assist in the analysis of data collected in the study area , was performed a brief literature through reading books , articles , technical document , query the relevant laws that address the wide range of topics such as : APP , degradation , wastewater , erosions , among others . This proposal is aimed at the Permanent Preservation Areas (APP) in the stretch of Ribeirão Anicuns in Perim sector by sector Gentil Meirelles, a tributary of the Rio Meia Ponte cutting neighborhood of Campinas. This study area was chosen due to its importance in receiving tributaries and also because it has derived from the progress and development of economic activities in the capital of Goiás serious environmental problems. For data collection technique was applied to the observation spot and used a GPS device for marking points of degraded areas for mapping, were still made records of local images. The identification of impacts in the study area was characterized environmental impact considering the type of damage, their qualification and, when possible, their quantification. Therefore, this proposal aims at the recovery of the studied area, the sanitary conditions are present unfit and present risk to public health, as already evidenced in the literature. Thus, this paper presented a plan for the recovery of degraded areas identified therein , improving the environmental quality of the resort and its surrounding community .